Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery
The Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery offers a comprehensive range of cardiac surgical procedures, guided by the principles of compassion and excellence and performed in the spirit of selfless service to humanity — entirely free of cost.
Cardiac surgery here includes both open-heart procedures, which use a heart-lung machine, and closed-heart procedures performed without one. The department’s expertise across both ensures that every patient receives the best possible care.
✦ Free Cardiac Surgery
Cardiac Surgery at Scale
Faculty
Common Open-Heart Procedures
Common Closed-Heart Procedures
A Comprehensive Surgical Repertoire
The department performs a wide range of specific cardiac and thoracic procedures, including:
ALCAPA Repair
A rare anomaly where the left coronary artery arises from the pulmonary artery; it is re-implanted into the ascending aorta.
Aortic Root Replacement
Aortic valve and ascending aorta replaced with an artificial valve and graft, with the coronary buttons re-implanted.
AP Window Closure
A communication between the ascending aorta and pulmonary artery closed with a prosthetic or pericardial patch.
ASD Closure
A defect in the septum between the left and right atria closed surgically with a pericardial patch.
AV Canal Repair
A complex defect: the two incompletely formed valves are repaired and the deficient atrial/ventricular septa reconstituted.
AVR
Aortic Valve Replacement with a mechanical or bio-prosthetic (tissue) valve.
BD Glenn
Improves blood flow to the lungs by connecting the superior vena cava to the right pulmonary artery.
Modified BT Shunt
A palliative procedure for cyanotic defects (commonly Tetralogy of Fallot), connecting the subclavian to the pulmonary artery with a graft.
CABG
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft — blocked coronary arteries bypassed using conduits from elsewhere in the body, often off-pump.
CoA Repair
A narrowed segment of the aorta is removed and the ends rejoined directly or bridged with a prosthetic graft.
Cor Triatriatum Repair
An abnormal membrane dividing the left atrium into two chambers is surgically removed.
DCRV Repair
Abnormal obstructing muscle bundles inside the right ventricle are surgically removed.
DORV Repair
In double-outlet right ventricle, the VSD is closed so the left ventricle pumps to the aorta and the right to the pulmonary artery.
Fontan
For single-ventricle hearts, systemic venous return is routed directly to the pulmonary circulation.
Lung Resection
Removal of tumours and cysts in the lungs.
MV Repair
Surgical repair of the mitral valve.
MVR
Mitral Valve Replacement with a mechanical or bio-prosthetic (tissue) valve.
Myxoma Excision
Excision of a myxoma — a connective-tissue tumour usually found in the heart chambers.
PAPVC Repair
Misrouted pulmonary veins re-routed to the left atrium, with closure of the associated ASD.
PDA Ligation / Division
The patent ductus arteriosus, a connection between the pulmonary artery and aorta, is tied off or divided.
Pericardiectomy
For constrictive pericarditis, the adhered pericardium is surgically removed.
RSOV Repair
Closure of a ruptured sinus of Valsalva into a right-sided heart chamber.
SAM Excision
Excision of an obstructing sub-aortic membrane below the aortic valve.
Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis
Surgical repair of severe narrowing above the aortic valve in the ascending aorta.
TAPVC Repair
All pulmonary veins, draining abnormally into the right atrium, are re-routed to the left atrium.
TGA
Transposition correction via atrial-level (Senning, Mustard) or arterial-switch (Jatene) operations with coronary transfer.
Thymectomy
Excision of the thymus gland for myasthenia gravis or thymic tumours.
TOF Repair
For Tetralogy of Fallot, the VSD is closed and the right ventricular outflow tract reconstructed.
VSD Closure
Surgical closure of an abnormal opening in the septum between the left and right ventricles.
Training in Cardiac Surgery
DNB Cardiac Surgery
A 6-year residency accredited by the NBE since 2002 — two years of general surgery and allied specialties, then three years of cardiovascular and thoracic specialties.
DNB Programmes →BSc Perfusion Technology
Allied health programme training perfusionists for cardiac surgery.
Nursing & Allied Health →Every Service Here Is Free of Charge
No payment, no insurance, no financial barrier — care is given to all with equal love, regardless of caste, creed, religion or means.
The Department in Detail
Welcome to the Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery at SSSIHSM-WFD, where the ethos of Service to Man is Service to God, as taught by Sri Sathya Sai Baba, guides our commitment to excellence in cardiac care.
Our team of skilled cardiac surgeons, inspired by the teachings and blessings of Sri Sathya Sai Baba, combines cutting-edge technologies with compassionate care to provide comprehensive invasive surgical services for both adults and children with cardiovascular conditions.
Embracing the principle that love and service are the primary tools for healing, our experienced surgeons offer a wide spectrum of cardiac surgeries.
From elective procedures to emergency interventions, we address conditions such as heart valve disease, aortic aneurysms, coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, heart failure, congenital heart defects, and other complex cardiac issues.
Upholding the belief that every patient is a manifestation of the divine, our team consistently achieves outcomes that surpass national averages, including intricate operations previously deemed inoperable.
In alignment with the teachings of Sri Sathya Sai Baba on the importance of providing high-quality healthcare to all, our department is equipped with state-of-the-art infrastructure.
Featuring four dedicated operation theaters, a 19-bed Intensive Care Unit, and a 50-bed Pre and Post-operative Wards, we ensure that patients receive holistic care under one roof.
Complemented by essential services like two cardiac catheterization labs, a Cardiac Care Unit (CCU), an in-house blood bank, and a comprehensive range of radiodiagnostic and imaging facilities, we strive to deliver care at international standards.
At SSSIHSM-WFD, we embrace the philosophy of unity of faiths and the oneness of humanity, as taught by Sri Sathya Sai Baba, by fostering collaboration between local talent and international expertise.
Our team works closely with esteemed visiting faculty from around the world, integrating Eastern medical philosophies with Western medical advancements to offer personalized, cutting-edge care to each patient.
This unique approach ensures that our patients receive the best of both worlds, leading to optimal outcomes and a healthier tomorrow.
Join us on this journey towards advancing the frontiers of cardiac surgery, inspired by the teachings and blessings of Sri Sathya Sai Baba, as we continue to uphold a tradition of compassionate care that transcends borders.
Cardiac Surgery in progress Cardiac ICU-Pediatric Patient Swami Blessing patient in ICU Cardiac Surgery in progress

