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A Unit of Sri Sathya Sai Central Trust

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Cardiac Surgery

The complete range of cardiothoracic and vascular surgical procedures for adults and children — guided by compassion, given free of charge.

Department

Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery

The Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery offers a comprehensive range of cardiac surgical procedures, guided by the principles of compassion and excellence and performed in the spirit of selfless service to humanity — entirely free of cost.

Cardiac surgery here includes both open-heart procedures, which use a heart-lung machine, and closed-heart procedures performed without one. The department’s expertise across both ensures that every patient receives the best possible care.

✦ Free Cardiac Surgery

By the Numbers

Cardiac Surgery at Scale

30,837
Procedures Since 2001
24,978
Unique Patients
10,977
Congenital Open-Heart Repairs
7,829
Coronary Bypass Surgeries (CABG)
Our Team

Faculty

SJ
Dr. Chittaranjan S J
Sr. Consultant & HOD
GK
Dr. Giridhar Kamalapurkar
Sr. Consultant
GS
Dr. Gautham Shetty
Consultant
Open-Heart Surgery

Common Open-Heart Procedures

Coronary artery bypass — mostly off-pump (OPCAB), without a heart-lung machine
Valve replacement, with repair accomplished whenever feasible
Aortic aneurysm repair using valve conduits or grafts as indicated
Correction of congenital heart defects
Closed-Heart Surgery

Common Closed-Heart Procedures

PDA ligation
Bi-Directional Glenn
Blalock-Taussig (BT) shunt
Coarctation of aorta repair
Specific Procedures

A Comprehensive Surgical Repertoire

The department performs a wide range of specific cardiac and thoracic procedures, including:

ALCAPA Repair

A rare anomaly where the left coronary artery arises from the pulmonary artery; it is re-implanted into the ascending aorta.

Aortic Root Replacement

Aortic valve and ascending aorta replaced with an artificial valve and graft, with the coronary buttons re-implanted.

AP Window Closure

A communication between the ascending aorta and pulmonary artery closed with a prosthetic or pericardial patch.

ASD Closure

A defect in the septum between the left and right atria closed surgically with a pericardial patch.

AV Canal Repair

A complex defect: the two incompletely formed valves are repaired and the deficient atrial/ventricular septa reconstituted.

AVR

Aortic Valve Replacement with a mechanical or bio-prosthetic (tissue) valve.

BD Glenn

Improves blood flow to the lungs by connecting the superior vena cava to the right pulmonary artery.

Modified BT Shunt

A palliative procedure for cyanotic defects (commonly Tetralogy of Fallot), connecting the subclavian to the pulmonary artery with a graft.

CABG

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft — blocked coronary arteries bypassed using conduits from elsewhere in the body, often off-pump.

CoA Repair

A narrowed segment of the aorta is removed and the ends rejoined directly or bridged with a prosthetic graft.

Cor Triatriatum Repair

An abnormal membrane dividing the left atrium into two chambers is surgically removed.

DCRV Repair

Abnormal obstructing muscle bundles inside the right ventricle are surgically removed.

DORV Repair

In double-outlet right ventricle, the VSD is closed so the left ventricle pumps to the aorta and the right to the pulmonary artery.

Fontan

For single-ventricle hearts, systemic venous return is routed directly to the pulmonary circulation.

Lung Resection

Removal of tumours and cysts in the lungs.

MV Repair

Surgical repair of the mitral valve.

MVR

Mitral Valve Replacement with a mechanical or bio-prosthetic (tissue) valve.

Myxoma Excision

Excision of a myxoma — a connective-tissue tumour usually found in the heart chambers.

PAPVC Repair

Misrouted pulmonary veins re-routed to the left atrium, with closure of the associated ASD.

PDA Ligation / Division

The patent ductus arteriosus, a connection between the pulmonary artery and aorta, is tied off or divided.

Pericardiectomy

For constrictive pericarditis, the adhered pericardium is surgically removed.

RSOV Repair

Closure of a ruptured sinus of Valsalva into a right-sided heart chamber.

SAM Excision

Excision of an obstructing sub-aortic membrane below the aortic valve.

Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis

Surgical repair of severe narrowing above the aortic valve in the ascending aorta.

TAPVC Repair

All pulmonary veins, draining abnormally into the right atrium, are re-routed to the left atrium.

TGA

Transposition correction via atrial-level (Senning, Mustard) or arterial-switch (Jatene) operations with coronary transfer.

Thymectomy

Excision of the thymus gland for myasthenia gravis or thymic tumours.

TOF Repair

For Tetralogy of Fallot, the VSD is closed and the right ventricular outflow tract reconstructed.

VSD Closure

Surgical closure of an abnormal opening in the septum between the left and right ventricles.

Academics

Training in Cardiac Surgery

DNB Cardiac Surgery

A 6-year residency accredited by the NBE since 2002 — two years of general surgery and allied specialties, then three years of cardiovascular and thoracic specialties.

DNB Programmes →

Fellowship

Fellowship in Paediatric Cardiac Surgery.

Fellowships →

BSc Perfusion Technology

Allied health programme training perfusionists for cardiac surgery.

Nursing & Allied Health →
100% Free, Always

Every Service Here Is Free of Charge

No payment, no insurance, no financial barrier — care is given to all with equal love, regardless of caste, creed, religion or means.

From the Record

The Department in Detail

Welcome to the Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery at SSSIHSM-WFD, where the ethos of Service to Man is Service to God, as taught by Sri Sathya Sai Baba, guides our commitment to excellence in cardiac care.

Our team of skilled cardiac surgeons, inspired by the teachings and blessings of Sri Sathya Sai Baba, combines cutting-edge technologies with compassionate care to provide comprehensive invasive surgical services for both adults and children with cardiovascular conditions.

Embracing the principle that love and service are the primary tools for healing, our experienced surgeons offer a wide spectrum of cardiac surgeries.

From elective procedures to emergency interventions, we address conditions such as heart valve disease, aortic aneurysms, coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, heart failure, congenital heart defects, and other complex cardiac issues.

Upholding the belief that every patient is a manifestation of the divine, our team consistently achieves outcomes that surpass national averages, including intricate operations previously deemed inoperable.

In alignment with the teachings of Sri Sathya Sai Baba on the importance of providing high-quality healthcare to all, our department is equipped with state-of-the-art infrastructure.

Featuring four dedicated operation theaters, a 19-bed Intensive Care Unit, and a 50-bed Pre and Post-operative Wards, we ensure that patients receive holistic care under one roof.

Complemented by essential services like two cardiac catheterization labs, a Cardiac Care Unit (CCU), an in-house blood bank, and a comprehensive range of radiodiagnostic and imaging facilities, we strive to deliver care at international standards.

At SSSIHSM-WFD, we embrace the philosophy of unity of faiths and the oneness of humanity, as taught by Sri Sathya Sai Baba, by fostering collaboration between local talent and international expertise.

Our team works closely with esteemed visiting faculty from around the world, integrating Eastern medical philosophies with Western medical advancements to offer personalized, cutting-edge care to each patient.

This unique approach ensures that our patients receive the best of both worlds, leading to optimal outcomes and a healthier tomorrow.

Join us on this journey towards advancing the frontiers of cardiac surgery, inspired by the teachings and blessings of Sri Sathya Sai Baba, as we continue to uphold a tradition of compassionate care that transcends borders.

Cardiac Surgery in progress Cardiac ICU-Pediatric Patient Swami Blessing patient in ICU Cardiac Surgery in progress

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